{"id":21161,"date":"2024-01-11T18:17:51","date_gmt":"2024-01-11T09:17:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jaif.or.jp\/journal\/?p=21161"},"modified":"2024-07-31T17:12:39","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T08:12:39","slug":"%e8%8b%b1%e5%9b%bd%e3%80%81haleu%e8%a3%bd%e9%80%a0%e3%82%92%e8%a8%88%e7%94%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jaif.or.jp\/journal\/oversea\/21161.html","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u56fd\u3001HALEU\u88fd\u9020\u3092\u8a08\u753b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306f<span>1<\/span>\u6708<span>7<\/span>\u65e5\u3001<span>3<\/span>\u5104\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\uff08\u7d04<span>558<\/span>\u5104\u5186\uff09\u3092\u6295\u3058\u3066\u3001HALEU\u71c3\u6599<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_21161_1('footnote_plugin_reference_21161_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_21161_1('footnote_plugin_reference_21161_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_21161_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_21161_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">U235\u306e\u6fc3\u7e2e\u5ea6\u304c<span>5<\/span>\uff5e<span>20<\/span>\uff05\u306e\u4f4e\u6fc3\u7e2e\u30a6\u30e9\u30f3<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_21161_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_21161_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/uk-invests-in-high-tech-nuclear-fuel-to-push-putin-out-of-global-energy-market\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u767a\u8868<\/a><\/span>\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p>\u6b27\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u521d\u306e\u8a66\u307f\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u30fb\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30bc\u30ed\u7701\uff08<span>DESNZ<\/span>\uff09\u306e<span>C.<\/span>\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30cb\u30e7\u5927\u81e3\u306f\u3001\u300c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u300d\u3068\u5f37\u8abf\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p><span>HALEU<\/span>\u71c3\u6599\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u958b\u767a\u4e2d\u306e\u6b21\u4e16\u4ee3\u539f\u5b50\u7089\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306b\u63a1\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b0\u578b\u71c3\u6599\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001<span>HALEU<\/span>\u3092\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306b\u88fd\u9020\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p>\u4eca\u56de\u8cc7\u91d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u306f<span>HALEU<\/span>\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u56fd\u5185\u88fd\u9020\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001<span>2050<\/span>\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u6c11\u751f\u7528\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u8a2d\u5099\u3092\u6700\u5927<span>2,400<\/span>\u4e07<span>kW<\/span>\u307e\u3067\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u96fb\u529b\u9700\u8981\u306e\u7d04<span>25%<\/span>\u3092\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u3067\u307e\u304b\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3044\u8003\u3048\u3060\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p>\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001<span>1,000<\/span>\u4e07\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\uff08\u7d04<span>18.6<\/span>\u5104\u5186\uff09\u3092\u6295\u3058\u3066\u82f1\u56fd\u5185\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u4ed6\u306e\u65b0\u578b\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u6280\u8853\u3084\u8a2d\u5099\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u5317\u897f\u90e8\u306e\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u751f\u7523\u62e0\u70b9\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3057\u3001\u5730\u5143\u7523\u696d\u3068\u96c7\u7528\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u307b\u304b\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u56fd\u5185\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u4f9b\u7d66\u4f53\u5236\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u6d77\u5916\u306e\u9700\u8981\u306b\u3082\u5fdc\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u9023\u643a\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p>\u82f1\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u3001<span>2030<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u3081\u306b\u306f\u5148\u9032\u7684\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u7089\uff08<span>AMR<\/span>\uff09\u306e\u904b\u8ee2\u958b\u59cb\u304c\u898b\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<span>AMR<\/span>\u306f\u5c0f\u578b\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u7089\uff08<span>SMR<\/span>\uff09\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u3067\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u5de5\u6cd5\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5efa\u8a2d\u3092\u3088\u308a\u8fc5\u901f\u304b\u3064\u5b89\u4fa1\u306b\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u5fa9\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3059\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u6c34\u7d20\u3084\u7523\u696d\u7528\u71b1\u306e\u751f\u7523\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4f4e\u70ad\u7d20\u767a\u96fb\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u65b0\u578b\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u306f\u82f1\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u6574\u5099\u306b\u3082\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3057\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30bc\u30ed\u76ee\u6a19\u306e\u9054\u6210\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3002<span>CO2<\/span>\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u5b9f\u8cea\u30bc\u30ed\uff08\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30bc\u30ed\uff09\u3078\u306e\u79fb\u884c\u306f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u4fa1\u683c\u4e0a\u6607\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3064\u3064\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u71c3\u6599\u4f9b\u7d66\u306e\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u4e71\u9ad8\u4e0b\u304b\u3089\u5bb6\u8a08\u3092\u5b88\u308a\u3001\u624b\u9803\u3067\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306a\u96fb\u529b\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u5e02\u5834\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7279\u306b\u30a6\u30e9\u30f3\u8ee2\u63db\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u304b\u3089\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3092\u7de0\u3081\u51fa\u3057\u3001<span>2020<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u307e\u3067\u306b\u82f1\u56fd\u306b\u30a6\u30e9\u30f3\u8ee2\u63db\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u623b\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u7523\u696d\u754c\u306f\u5354\u50cd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30a6\u30e9\u30f3\u8ee2\u63db\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u7d04<span>20<\/span>\uff05\u3001\u6fc3\u7e2e\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u7d04<span>40<\/span>\uff05\u306e\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p><span>DESNZ<\/span>\u306f<span>2023<\/span>\u5e74<span>7<\/span>\u6708\u3001\u56fd\u7523\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u69cb\u7bc9\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u5185<span>8<\/span>\u3064\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u71c3\u6599\u57fa\u91d1\uff08<span>NFF<\/span>\uff09\u304b\u3089\u7dcf\u984d<span>2,230<\/span>\u4e07\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\uff08\u7d04<span>41.5<\/span>\u5104\u5186\uff09\u3092\u62e0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3068<span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/nuclear-fuel-fund-nff-projects-awarded-funding\/nuclear-fuel-fund-successful-projects\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u767a\u8868<\/a><\/span>\u3057\u305f\u3002<span>NFF<\/span>\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u304c\u30a6\u30e9\u30f3\u3068\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u6e90\u3092\u591a\u69d8\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u4e2d\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u304c\u81ea\u56fd\u7523\u3067\u88fd\u9020\u3055\u308c\u305f\u71c3\u6599\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<span>8<\/span>\u3064\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u30a6\u30a7\u30b9\u30c1\u30f3\u30b0\u30cf\u30a6\u30b9\uff08<span>WE<\/span>\uff09\u793e\u306e\u82f1\u30b9\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u306b\u3042\u308b\u540c\u793e\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u71c3\u6599\u88fd\u9020\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u62e1\u5f35\u30fb\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u3084\u3001<span>HALEU<\/span>\u71c3\u6599\u88fd\u9020\u306e\u691c\u8a0e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u71c3\u6599\u88fd\u9020\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\uff08<span>1,050<\/span>\u4e07\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u7d04<span>19.5<\/span>\u5104\u5186\uff09\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30da\u30f3\u30cf\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u3042\u308b\u30a6\u30ec\u30f3\u30b3\u793e\u306e\u30a6\u30e9\u30f3\u6fc3\u7e2e\u5de5\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4f4e\u6fc3\u7e2e\u30a6\u30e9\u30f3\u304a\u3088\u3073<span>HALEU<\/span>\u71c3\u6599\u88fd\u9020\u3078\u306e\u652f\u63f4\uff08<span>950<\/span>\u4e07\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u7d04<span>17.6<\/span>\u5104\u5186\uff09\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30af\u30ea\u30a2\u30fb\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30ba\u793e\u306e<span>HALEU<\/span>\u71c3\u6599\u8f38\u9001\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u958b\u767a\u652f\u63f4\uff08<span>100<\/span>\u4e07\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u7d04<span>1.9<\/span>\u5104\u5186\uff09\u3001\u7194\u878d\u5869\u7089\u306e\u56fd\u5185\u958b\u767a\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<span>FLEX<\/span>\u793e\u306e<span>AMR<\/span>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30d0\u30fc\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u30ea\u30b0\u306a\u3069\u7194\u878d\u5869\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6a5f\u5668\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u3068\u904b\u8ee2\u306e\u652f\u63f4\uff08<span>120<\/span>\u4e07\u30dd\u30f3\u30c9\u3001\u7d04<span>2.2<\/span>\u5104\u5186\uff09\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p>\u306a\u304a\u3001<span>COP28<\/span>\u3067\u82f1\u56fd\u306f\u3042\u3089\u305f\u3081\u3066\u3001<span>G7<\/span>\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u88fd\u71c3\u6599\u3078\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u4f9d\u5b58\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092<span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jaif.or.jp\/journal\/culture\/cop28\/20848.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8868\u660e<\/a><\/span>\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p><div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_21161_1();\">\u811a\u6ce8<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_21161_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_21161_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_21161_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">\u811a\u6ce8<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" 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