{"id":27228,"date":"2025-03-25T16:30:46","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T07:30:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jaif.or.jp\/journal\/?p=27228"},"modified":"2026-01-19T15:59:04","modified_gmt":"2026-01-19T06:59:04","slug":"%e3%83%ad%e3%82%b7%e3%82%a2%e3%80%80%e3%83%ac%e3%83%8b%e3%83%b3%e3%82%b0%e3%83%a9%e3%83%bc%e3%83%89%e2%85%b1-4%e3%81%8c%e7%9d%80%e5%b7%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jaif.or.jp\/journal\/oversea\/27228.html","title":{"rendered":"\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3000\u30ec\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u30c9\u2161-4\u304c\u7740\u5de5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30ec\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u30c9\u7b2c\u2161\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240<span>4<\/span>\u53f7\u6a5f\uff08<span>PWR<\/span>\uff1d<span>VVER-1200<\/span>\u3001<span>119.9<\/span>\u4e07<span>kW<\/span>\uff09\u304c<span>3<\/span>\u6708<span>20<\/span>\u65e5\u3001<span><a href=\"https:\/\/rosatom.ru\/en\/press-centre\/news\/first-concrete-poured-for-the-foundation-of-the-reactor-building-of-unit-4-at-leningrad-npp-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7740\u5de5\u3057\u305f<\/a><\/span>\u3002\u6628\u5e74<span>3<\/span>\u6708\u306b\u306f\u3001\u540c\u578b\u306e<span>3<\/span>\u53f7\u6a5f\u304c<span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jaif.or.jp\/journal\/oversea\/22123.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7740\u5de5<\/a><\/span>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<span><br \/><br \/><\/span>\u8a08\u753b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u540c\u7b2c\u2161\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u306e<span>3<\/span>\u53f7\u6a5f\u3001<span>4<\/span>\u53f7\u6a5f\u3092\u7a3c\u50cd\u3055\u305b\u3001<span>1980<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u3081\u306b\u904b\u958b\u3057\u305f3\u30014\u53f7\u6a5f\uff08\u8efd\u6c34\u51b7\u5374\u9ed2\u925b\u6e1b\u901f\u7089\u306e<span>RBMK-1000<\/span>\u3001<span>100<\/span>\u4e07<span>kW<\/span>\u7d1a\uff09\u3092\u9589\u9396\u3059\u308b\u30021\u3001<span>2<\/span>\u53f7\u6a5f\uff08<span>RBMK-1000<\/span>\u3001<span>100<\/span>\u4e07<span>kW<\/span>\u7d1a\uff09\u306f<span>45<\/span>\u5e74\u306e\u904b\u8ee2\u671f\u9593\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u3001\u7b2c\u2161\u767a\u96fb\u6240<span>1<\/span>\u3001<span>2<\/span>\u53f7\u6a5f\u306e\u904b\u8ee2\u958b\u59cb\u5f8c\u306e<span>2018<\/span>\u5e74<span>12<\/span>\u6708\u3068<span>2020<\/span>\u5e74<span>11<\/span>\u6708\u306b\u9589\u9396\u3055\u308c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u5ec3\u6b62\u63aa\u7f6e\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u4e2d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7740\u5de5\u5f0f\u5178\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u30fc\u30b7\u306e\u30d9\u30e9\u30eb\u30b7\u30a2\u30f3\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3001\u30a8\u30b8\u30d7\u30c8\u306e\u30a8\u30eb\u30c0\u30d0\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3001\u30d0\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30c7\u30b7\u30e5\u306e\u30eb\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u8005\u3089\u3082\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u56fd\u55b6\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u4f01\u696d\u30ed\u30b9\u30a2\u30c8\u30e0\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u5efa\u8a2d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5efa\u8a2d\u4e2d\u306e<span>VVER-1200<\/span>\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<span><br \/><\/span><br \/>VVER-1200\u306f\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u7b2c<span>3<\/span>\u4e16\u4ee3\uff0b\uff08\u30d7\u30e9\u30b9\uff09\u7089\u3067\u3001\u52d5\u7684\u3068\u9759\u7684\u3001<span>2<\/span>\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30c8\u88fd\u306e\u4e8c\u91cd\u683c\u7d0d\u5bb9\u5668\u3084\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u57fa\u6e96\u5916\u4e8b\u8c61\u306e\u767a\u751f\u6642\u306b\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u6f0f\u6d29\u3092\u9632\u3050\u30b3\u30a2\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc\u3092\u5099\u3048\u308b\u3002\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3067\u306f\u30ce\u30dc\u30dc\u30ed\u30cd\u30b8\u7b2c\u2161\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240<span>1<\/span>\uff64<span>2<\/span>\u53f7\u6a5f\u3067\u5148\u884c\u63a1\u7528\u30fb\u904b\u8ee2\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<span><br \/><br \/><\/span>\u30ed\u30b9\u30a2\u30c8\u30e0\u306e<span>A. <\/span>\u30da\u30c8\u30ed\u30d5\u7b2c\u4e00\u526f\u7dcf\u88c1\uff08\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u62c5\u5f53\uff09\u306f\u672c\u7740\u5de5\u306b\u969b\u3057\u3001\u300c\u56fd\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u306e\u5272\u5408\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u56fd\u5bb6\u76ee\u6a19\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u4e00\u6b69\u3001\u65e9\u3051\u308c\u3070\u4eca\u5e74\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30e2\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30af\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3068\u30b3\u30e9\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3067\u30ea\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u30d9\u30ed\u30e4\u30eb\u30b9\u30af\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3067\u306f\u7b2c<span>4<\/span>\u4e16\u4ee3\u306e\u9ad8\u901f\u7089\uff08<span>BN-1200M<\/span>\uff09\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u5411\u3051\u305f\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u5b8c\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c<span>20<\/span>\u5e74\u9593\u3067\u3001\u30ed\u30b9\u30a2\u30c8\u30e0\u306f\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u30a6\u30e9\u30eb\u5730\u57df\u3001\u6975\u6771\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u5efa\u8a2d\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u53d6\u7d44\u307f\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u300d\u3068\u5c55\u671b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002<span><br \/><br \/><\/span>\u30ed\u30b9\u30a2\u30c8\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u9732\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306e\u6307\u793a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001<span>2045<\/span>\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u7dcf\u767a\u96fb\u96fb\u529b\u91cf\u306b\u5360\u3081\u308b\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u3092<span>25<\/span>\uff05\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30ed\u30b9\u30a2\u30c8\u30e0\u306e<span>A. <\/span>\u30ea\u30cf\u30c1\u30e7\u30d5\u7dcf\u88c1\u306f<span>3<\/span>\u6708<span>7<\/span>\u65e5\u3001<span>\u30cb\u30b8\u30cb\u30fb\u30ce\u30f4\u30b4\u30ed\u30c9\u5dde<\/span>\u5357\u7aef\u306e\u30b5\u30ed\u30d5\u5e02\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300c\u60c5\u5831<span>Day<\/span>\u300d\u3067\u3001\u300c\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u306e\u6307\u793a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4eca\u5e74\u306f\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u65b9\u3067\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\uff08<span>VVER-1000\u00d72<\/span>\u57fa\uff09\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u306b\u53d6\u7d44\u3080\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u65e9\u3051\u308c\u3070<span>2032<\/span>\u5e74\u306b\u9001\u96fb\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068<a href=\"https:\/\/strana-rosatom.ru\/2025\/03\/10\/shest-vyzovov-blizhajshih-shesti-let-v-r\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span>\u8a9e\u3063\u305f<\/span><\/a>\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4eca\u5e74\u5185\u306b\u306f\u30af\u30eb\u30b9\u30af\u7b2c\u2161\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u306e<span>1<\/span>\u53f7\u6a5f\u306e\u55b6\u696d\u904b\u8ee2\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3055\u305b\u308b\u307b\u304b\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30eb\u30b3\u3068\u30d0\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30c7\u30b7\u30e5\u3067\u5efa\u8a2d\u4e2d\u306e\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3067\u521d\u4f75\u5165\u3001\u30a6\u30ba\u30d9\u30ad\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u306e<span>SMR<\/span>\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u5951\u7d04\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u5927\u578b\u7089\u306e\u5efa\u8a2d\u5951\u7d04\u306e\u7372\u5f97\u306b\u52aa\u3081\u308b\u3001\u3068\u8a9e\u3063\u305f\u3002<span><br \/><\/span><br \/>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30ea\u30cf\u30c1\u30e7\u30d5\u7dcf\u88c1\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u7af6\u4e89\u304c\u6fc0\u5316\u3057\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u5727\u529b\u3068\u5236\u88c1\u4e0b\u3067\u3082\u3001\u6280\u8853\u529b\u3092\u6d3b\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30b7\u30c3\u30d7\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u306b\u52aa\u3081\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u5f37\u8abf\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u5834\u3067\u306e\u6280\u8853\u3068\u30cf\u30a4\u30c6\u30af\u88fd\u54c1\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8f38\u5165\u4ee3\u66ff\u54c1\u306e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u6fc0\u5316\u3001\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u7d4c\u6e08\u30fb\u91d1\u878d\u72b6\u6cc1\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56f0\u96e3\u306e\u4e2d\u3001\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u6d3b\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u3068\u660e\u8a00\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u63a1\u7b97\u4e8b\u696d\u306e\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u8af8\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u306e\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u5316\u3068\u7c21\u7d20\u5316\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u6a5f\u80fd\u3068\u6295\u8cc7\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u8cea\u3068\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001<span>BRICS+<\/span>\u304a\u3088\u3073<span>CIS<\/span>\u8af8\u56fd\u3068\u306e\u5354\u529b\u3082\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u767a\u5c55\u3055\u305b\u308b\u8003\u3048\u3060\u3002<span><br \/><\/span><br \/>2024\u5e74<span>12<\/span>\u6708\u672b\u306b<a href=\"http:\/\/government.ru\/news\/53923\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span>\u653f\u5e9c\u627f\u8a8d<\/span><\/a>\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3001<span>2042<\/span>\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u8a2d\u5099\u8a08\u753b\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u3067\u306f\u65e2\u5b58\u304a\u3088\u3073\u65b0\u898f\uff08\u30b7\u30d9\u30ea\u30a2\u3084\u6975\u6771\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u5730\u57df\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u306e\u8a08<span>18<\/span>\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u3001\u5927\u578b\u7089\u3001\u4e2d\u578b\u7089\u3001\u5c0f\u578b\u30e2\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u7089\uff08<span>SMR<\/span>\uff09\u306a\u3069\u8a08<span>38<\/span>\u57fa\uff08\u7d04<span>2,930<\/span>\u4e07<span>kWe<\/span>\uff09\u3092\u65b0\u8a2d\u3059\u308b\u8a08\u753b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u904b\u8ee2\u671f\u9593\u3092\u6e80\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u539f\u5b50\u7089\u306e\u9589\u9396\u306f\u7d04<span>1,037<\/span>\u4e07<span>kWe<\/span>\u898f\u6a21\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a08\u753b\u304c\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001<span>2042<\/span>\u5e74\u306e\u7dcf\u767a\u96fb\u8a2d\u5099\u5bb9\u91cf\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u306e<span>11.7%<\/span>\u304b\u3089<span>15.7%<\/span>\u306b\u62e1\u5927\u3002\u7dcf\u767a\u96fb\u96fb\u529b\u91cf\u306b\u5360\u3081\u308b\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u30b7\u30a7\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e<span>18.9%<\/span>\u304b\u3089<span>2042<\/span>\u5e74\u306b<span>24%<\/span>\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u4e88\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u30ed\u30b7\u30a2\u306e\u30ec\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u30e9\u30fc\u30c9\u7b2c\u2161\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u62404\u53f7\u6a5f\uff08PWR\uff1dVVER-1200\u3001119.9\u4e07kW\uff09\u304c3\u670820\u65e5\u3001\u7740\u5de5\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6628\u5e743\u6708\u306b\u306f\u3001\u540c\u578b\u306e3\u53f7\u6a5f\u304c\u7740\u5de5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u8a08\u753b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u540c\u7b2c\u2161\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u306e3\u53f7\u6a5f\u30014\u53f7\u6a5f\u3092\u7a3c\u50cd\u3055\u305b\u30011980\u5e74\u4ee3 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